{"id":934,"date":"2016-02-09T12:03:10","date_gmt":"2016-02-09T12:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ardefasa.com\/ar\/%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9\/%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%85%d8%ad\/"},"modified":"2016-02-11T13:56:49","modified_gmt":"2016-02-11T13:56:49","slug":"%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%85%d8%ad","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9\/%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%85%d8%ad\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_one_full-352b07ef7d3bc99b2e9f92e7a9e06bdb\">\n.flex_column.av-av_one_full-352b07ef7d3bc99b2e9f92e7a9e06bdb{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-av_one_full-352b07ef7d3bc99b2e9f92e7a9e06bdb av_one_full  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-0366cc7376be6c9e82a3e9cc8987b64f '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0633(carypse) \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064c \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u064f\u0630\u064e\u06cc\u0631 (radicula)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0641- plumula)<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u06cc\u0639\u0629 (cotyledon scutellum)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a(cylindecepithel)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062d\u06cc\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u06cc\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u06cc\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u06cc\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0651\u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629.\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u06cc\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u06cc\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645(<\/strong><strong>endosperm<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u064a \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u06cc\u0634\u06a9\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u06f5\/\u06f8\u06f2-\u06f8\u06f0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0641\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0645\u062f\u064d. \u06cc\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u06a9 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u06cc\u0636). \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u062d\u06cc\u0646. \u0641\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u06f7 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 (<\/strong><strong>Bran<\/strong><strong> \u060c \u0646\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0629)<\/strong> :<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0637\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0651 \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064e\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 (Pericarp) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u0629 (Testa). \u0641\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064c \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u06cc(Pericarp)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 (epidermis) \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062c\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Testa)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621\u064e\u06cc\u0646:<\/p>\n<p>\u06f1- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064e\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u064e\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u064e\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u06f2- \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064e\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646 (Hyalin) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u063a\u0648\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u063a\u0648\u0628. \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a. \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":931,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/934"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=934"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1010,"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/934\/revisions\/1010"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ardefasa.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}